Weekly Edition 6.10.25

Four stories this week expose hidden truths—from the autism "epidemic" that isn't, to New Jersey's shocking segregation of disabled students, plus AI breakthroughs changing everything.

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The Big Idea

This week’s featured story: a closer look at developments making waves in the I/DD community

🤔The numbers might surprise you. A new analysis reveals that autism diagnoses have increased by 300% over the past two decades, with 1 in 31 eight-year-olds now identified with Autism Spectrum Disorder. But according to Christine Ladd-Acosta, an autism researcher at Johns Hopkins, this dramatic rise doesn't represent what many fear it might.

The research shows something fascinating about who receives autism diagnoses today compared to twenty years ago. What was once thought to primarily affect white boys has proven to be far more widespread across all communities. Black, Asian, and Pacific Islander children now represent growing portions of diagnoses, while over 1% of girls are being identified on the spectrum—revealing how much we've learned about autism's true reach.

Ladd-Acosta points to two key factors driving these climbing numbers. The definition of Autism Spectrum Disorder has expanded to include conditions like Asperger's Syndrome that previously carried separate labels. Meanwhile, successful public health screening programs now evaluate children as young as 18 months, while increased awareness helps parents and caregivers recognize symptoms they might have overlooked before.

Perhaps most telling is what the data reveals when researchers examine specific subgroups. Children requiring round-the-clock care or those with severe communication challenges show minimal increases over the past decade. Instead, the surge comes from identifying individuals with subtler presentations—suggesting we're uncovering autism that was always present rather than witnessing a true epidemic. If you would like to read more, check out the original article.

Moments That Matter

Celebrating the everyday victories, breakthrough achievements, and inspiring individuals

🖥️AI just learned to hear disabilities. Apple researchers have developed a new AI framework that analyzes speech quality using seven Voice Quality Dimensions (VQDs) - the same traits speech-language pathologists use to evaluate voices affected by neurological conditions like Parkinson's, ALS, and cerebral palsy. According to the study, the system teaches machines to "listen like a clinician" by measuring characteristics such as intelligibility, breathiness, harshness, and pitch monotony, rather than just transcribing words. This represents a significant shift from current speech models that are primarily trained on typical voices and often fail when users sound different, creating major accessibility gaps. The research team trained lightweight diagnostic models on a large dataset of annotated atypical speech, producing explainable outputs that could enhance clinical assessment and diagnosis for individuals with speech differences. Beyond healthcare applications, the technology showed promise in emotional speech recognition, suggesting future voice assistants could adapt their responses based on a user's vocal state rather than just their words. For families navigating speech and communication challenges, this development could mean more inclusive technology that actually understands and responds appropriately to diverse vocal patterns and needs. If you would like to read more, check out the original article.

Across The Nation

From Capitol Hill to community centers: the national updates shaping our collective future

🏫Your state might be failing your child. New Jersey students with disabilities are the least likely in the nation to learn alongside peers without disabilities, with 13% attending separate schools compared to just 4% nationwide. According to The Hechinger Report's analysis, this stems from a sprawling network of over 100 private schools and eight county-run districts specifically for students with disabilities, costing taxpayers $784 million in 2024. The system creates what experts describe as a self-perpetuating cycle where districts find it easier to outsource education rather than invest in their own programs and staffing. Parents report facing pressure from administrators to send children out of district, while others feel forced to choose separate schools after repeatedly failing to get adequate support in their local schools. Special education advocate Amanda Villamar points to a fundamental problem: services available in private schools aren't being integrated into public school systems, leaving families with limited options. New Jersey's history of exclusion dates back to the 1910s, and despite federal laws requiring the "least restrictive environment," the state's decentralized system of 600 districts continues to rely heavily on separate placements that may deny students their right to inclusive education. If you would like to read more, check out the original article.

Community Catalyst

Local Innovation Worth Spreading: See how local changes are creating ripples of progress nationwide

Prescription drugs on an orange background with a pill bottle. Orange pills.

💊ADHD medication myths are spreading in high places. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s recent "Make America Healthy Again" report claims ADHD medications are "poisoning" children and blames environmental factors for rising diagnoses, but University of Wisconsin-Madison psychologist James Li says these statements aren't based in science. According to Li, FDA-approved ADHD medications like Adderall and Ritalin are "fairly well tolerated" and "generally very beneficial when used properly under doctor's orders," contrary to Kennedy's assertions about harm and overprescription. The medications work by targeting dopamine and norepinephrine neurotransmitters in brain regions that control executive functions like decision-making and focus, with low abuse potential when used as prescribed. Li's research reveals that while environmental factors like parenting style and early childhood trauma do influence ADHD development, genetics also play a crucial role—it's the interaction between biology and environment, not one factor alone. Current research is focusing on ADHD as a co-occurring condition with other neurodevelopmental disorders, particularly autism, where roughly 50% of individuals also struggle with ADHD traits, though traditional stimulant medications may be less effective or even harmful for this population. For families managing ADHD, this research underscores the importance of evidence-based treatment approaches rather than unscientific claims that could discourage appropriate medical care. If you would like to read more, check out the original article.